Transplanting chillies

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Source:

https://www.accessagriculture.org/transplanting-chillies

Duration: 

00:11:35

Year of Production: 

2016

Source/Author: 

Agro-Insight
This video shows the importance of good planning and knowledge. We can reduce losses by following good practices when installing the seedbed, preparing the field and transplanting chilli seedlings.

Having good chilli plants starts with strong and healthy seedlings and these can be obtained by well established nursery, good field preparation and handling at transplanting.

To raise good quality chilli seedlings, the soils of the nursery should be fertilized, well watered and soft. Set up the nursery 1 metre wide, near the field for easy transplanting and plant only a few seeds per farrow.

Transplanting rules

Prepare the land in advance by removing the weeds and loosening the soil. Then add organic matter since chilli grows best in light fertile soils.

Transplant when seedlings are strong enough to stand on their own, but let them not over stay in the nursery. The spacing depends on the growth habit of the chillies, 40 by 40cm for erect varieties and 40 by 80 cm for bushy varieties.

Preferably transplant in the evening and water the nursery bed before transplanting to make it easy to remove the seedlings without damaging them.

When planing, trim seedling roots of seedlings if long, to have plants stand upright and put one seedling per hole about 5cm deep and transplant carefully.

After transplanting, willing is normal, water the seedlings to enable them establish.

Sequence from Sequence to Description
00:0000:22Having good chilli plants begins with strong healthy seedlings.
00:2300:57Field preparation and transplanting affect seedlings survival in the field.
00:5801:59Light fertile soils are best for chilli. Obtain organic matter early.
02:0002:11Kill the weed seeds in the cow dung by composting.
02:1202:26The nursery should be 1 metre wide and near the field.
02:2702:48For strong healthy seedlings, soil has to be fertile, soft and watered. Do not plant many seeds per farrow.
02:4903:48Transplant early when seedlings are strong enough.
03:4904:20Do land preparation in advance, adding manure/ compost.
04:2104:51Water three times before and after transplanting during dry season.
04:5205:32Spacing depends on growth habit of the variety.
05:3306:49Make planting holes using a wooden prank or rope.
06:5007:17Transplant in the evening in wet soil.
07:1807:31Trim seedling roots, if they are too long, to have them upright in the soil.
07:3207:49Handle seedlings carefully during transplanting.
07:5008:59Plant one seedling per hole, about 5cm deep with the main root straight in the ground.
09:0009:21Wilting after transplanting is normal, water to establish.
09:2209:49In sandy soils, apply manure per hole rather than entire field.
09:5011:35Summary

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