The tripple S method on how to prepare and store roots

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Source:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HUGPYyl6tdg&t=122s

Duration: 

00:07:34

Year of Production: 

2021

Source/Author: 

SAWBO™ Scientific Animations Without Borders
»Sweet Potato Roots for Timely Planting Material: The Triple S Method on How to Prepare and Store Roots (COVID Disclaimer) in English (Ghana)«

Root crops are hard to store especially in very dry areas. However when using the tripple S method good quality cutting for planting can be obtained to increase yield and provide an early harvest.

Additionally it is recommended that harvesting should be done when the soil is fully dry without damaging the roots. Furthermore for each month remove roots from container and replace them with healthy roots until 6-8 weeks. During the last inspection do not remove the sprouts and prepare 3cm by 5cm seed bed for sprouted vines.

Steps followed

First I month before harvesting mark 25 healthy sweet potato vines by inserting a stick these act as source of quality vines for the next season.

Additionally, 3-5 days before harvest check selected plants for stunted plants and weevil attack.

Also 3-4 days before harvesting cut the vines from healthy stacked plants to harden the skin of roots for better storage.

Using hands only remove dirt from the roots, do not wash them and shortly place them under shade.

Furthermore, align storage container with newspapers, add 2-3 cm layer of dry sand and place a single layer of sweet potatoes.

Lay other layers of sweet potato and sand until the container is full with the last sand layer 10cm deep to keep rodents, chickens and insects away.

Lastly store container in a cool dry place and check roots once per month by removing each root from container for inspection.

 

Sequence from Sequence to Description
00:0001:56Steps to follow for proper preparation and storage of sweet potato roots.
01:5702:18I month before harvesting mark 25 healthy sweet potato vines by inserting a stick.
02:1902:453-5 days before harvest check the selected plants by looking for signs of weevil attack and stunted plants.
02:4603:033-4 days before harvesting cut the vines from healthy stacked plants leaving 15 cm of the stem.
03:0403:29Harvest when soil is fully dry, do not damage the roots and store 40 medium size roots.
03:3003:41Using hands remove dirt from the roots, do not wash them and shortly place them under shade.
03:4204:43Align storage container with newspapers, avoid using boxes and sacks. Fill container with dry course sand.
04:4405:11Align news papers inside container, add 2-3 cm layer of dry sand, place a single layer of sweet potatoes and cover with sand.
05:1205:27Lay other layers of sweet potato and sand until the container is full with the last sand layer 10cm deep.
05:2805:41Store container in a cool dry place and check roots once per month.
05:4206:14Each month remove roots from container and replace container with healthy roots until 6-8 weeks.
06:1506:53Do no remove sprouts during last inspection and prepare 3cm by 5cm seed bed.
06:5407:34Credits

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