Coffee: stumping & pruning

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Source:

https://www.accessagriculture.org/coffee-stumping-pruning

Duration: 

00:06:20

Year of Production: 

2018

Source/Author: 

Countrywise Communication
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»Managing coffee bushes well can make the difference between an average income and earning a good living. Stumping coffee bushes on a regular basis as part of your overall management plan, and pruning them each year, can help boost yields and income.«

Stumping coffee bushes on a regular basis and pruning each year boosts yields and income.

Stump older trees with too many branches and produce less cherries but do not stump more than one third at a time, since it takes a year without producing. Cut at 45 degrees this will lead to 3 new buds. Cut buds 30 – 50 cm above ground and also smooth off the stamp to prevent diseases, after a year newly fresh grown and many leaves appears.

Pruning method

Prune is carried out at end of crop harvest this rejuvenates coffee bush by removing unproductive branches and development of new stems. Use sharp pruning saw or secateur. Keep trees to 2 metre height to make picking easier also keep maximum of 4 stems as many stems lower productivity.

Remove suckers that are not well positioned, secondary and tertiary branches as these do not give good yields and also take energy from trees.

Remove sucker several times to reduce nutrient competition. Ensure pruning as it increases light, strength and air thus reducing humidity and temperature. Also remove branches close to ground as these easily pick diseases, lastly burry or burn diseased branches to reduce disease spread.

Sequence from Sequence to Description
00:0000:42Stumping and pruning boosts yield, income and timely harvest.
00:4301:09Tools: Pruning saw, alcohol spirit and secateurs.
01:1001:56Stump old non producing trees. Do not stump more than one third at a time.
01:5702:12Cut at 45 degrees. Cut bud 30 - 50 cm above ground.
02:1303:02Smooth off the stamp. Pruning process.
03:0303:17Use sharp pruning saw or secateur.
03:1803:51Keep trees to 2 metres height. Keep maximum of 4 stems.
03:5204:47Remove suckers that are not well positioned, secondary and tertiary branches. Remove sucker several times.
04:4805:08Results of good pruning; more light, strength and air.
05:0905:27Remove branches close to ground. Burry, burn diseased branches.
05:2806:20Summary.

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