Complete guide to papaya farming

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Source:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ulpw9ytIgTU

Duration: 

08:39:00

Year of Production: 

2022

Source/Author: 

Discover Agriculture
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Papaya is both green house or open field plant with shallow roots grown from seeds and tissue culture. Growing papaya is a profitable as the plant is grown for fruits, vegetables and latex. Additionally, papaya fruits are rich in vitamin C, the tree grows 15 to 33 feet tall and above 600 metres papaya fruits lower quality. Furthermore, papaya fruits grows well in tropical climatic conditions and on all soil types. However, if not well managed the plant can be affected by diseases such as anthracnose, powdery mildew, stem rot and dumping off and pest such as aphids, stem borer, fruit flies, grey weevils and grass hoppers.

Farming guidelines

Select sandy loam well drained fertile soils, adjust soil to a neutral pH and avoid planting during rain as this cause damage to plants. Furthermore, transplant seedling 6-8 weeks after germination in holes 0f 50cm X 50cm X 50cm and apply organic waste, thereafter, plant 2-3 seedlings per pit, thin when plants flower and hoe regularly. Also intercrop papaya fields in second year, cover plants and fruits during frost. Always irrigate crops in dry seasons by drip method and control pests and diseases. Lastly, timely harvest carefully when latex turns watery to avoid post harvest losses.
Sequence from Sequence to Description
00:0000:45Papaya production is a profitable business, papaya fruits are rich in vitamin C.
00:4601:27Papaya are males, females and hermaphrodites, they grow 15 to 33 feet tall.
01:2802:25Papaya have different varieties, papaya grow well in tropical climatic conditions.
02:2602:47Papaya grow on all soil types and very sensitive to frost and heavy rains.
02:4803:03Above 600 metres fruits lower quality, the plants has shallow roots and can be grown in green house.
03:0403:38Select sandy loam fertile well drained soils and adjust soil to a neutral pH.
03:3904:11Avoid planting during rain. Papaya can be grown from seeds and tissue culture.
04:1204:31Transplant papaya seedling 6-8 weeks after germination in holes 0f 50cm X 50cm X 50cm.
04:3204:47Apply organic waste, plant 2-3 seedlings per pit, thin when plants start flowering and hoe regularly.
04:4805:39Intercrop papaya fields in second year, cover plants and fruits during frost.
05:4007:00Irrigate crops in dry seasons by drip method and control pests and diseases.
07:0108:39Timely harvest when latex turns watery and ensure care during harvesting.

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