Chilli cultivation, ideal Conditions, varieties, sowing, care & harvesting

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Source:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JJuRVK_5Lcw

Duration: 

07:40:00

Year of Production: 

2022

Source/Author: 

Discover Agriculture
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Chilli is a high yielding plant used as spice in food preparation and medicine as it helps to improve the digestive health. Through proper chilli field management practices chilli farms give high yields. However chilli plant is affected by different pests and some of these are nematodes, pod borers, thrips, aphids, mites but through proper field management practices chilli pests can be controlled and prevented.

Chilli health benefits

Chilli plant has several health benefits to humans for example it reduces cancer risks, fights fungal infections, cures joint pain, promotes red blood cell growth, keeps hair healthy.

Preparation and planting

Always plant in rainy seasons on well drained fertile soils and plough land 2-3 times before planting. Additionally, treat seeds with fungicide, plant at proper spacing, cover seeds well and water gently until seeds germinate.

Management practices

Always apply manure, nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers correctly and control weeds timely. Also water only when it is essential to avoid shedding off of flowers and intercrop to get high yields from field. Additionally, control pests and diseases, intercrop chilli plants with onions but not with tomatoes and ensure timely harvest of chillies to avoid losses.
Sequence from Sequence to Description
00:0000:52Chilli is a spice in food preparation, used as medicine and improves digestive health.
00:5301:11Chilli reduces cancer risks, fights fungal infections, cures joint pain, promotes red blood cell growth.
01:1201:46Chilli keeps hair healthy and grows both in tropical and subtropical regions.
01:4702:44Plant in rainy seasons on well drained fertile soils and plough land 2-3 times.
02:4503:31Treat seeds with fungicide, plant correctly, cover seeds well and water until they germinate.
03:3204:28Apply manure, nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers correctly and control weeds timely.
04:2905:34Water only when it is essential, treat seeds before transplanting and intercrop.
05:3506:28Control pests, use well decomposed manure, intercrop with onions and harvest timely.
06:2907:40Well managed chilli farms give high yields and do not plant chilli and tomatoes close.

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